THRUSH   

Definition

  • A superficial  yeast infection of the mouth of young babies
  • Causes white patches in the front of the mouth

Symptoms

  • White, irregularly shaped patches in the mouth
  • Coats the inside cheeks or inner lips
  • Sometimes also coats the tongue
  • Adherent to the mouth (cannot be washed away or wiped off easily like milk curds)
  • Occasionally causes a painful mouth, reluctance to suck and reduced milk intake
  • Mild discomfort or no symptoms in most newborns
  • The infant is bottle-fed or breast-fed

Cause

  • Caused by a yeast (called Candida)
  • Occurs on parts of the mouth involved with sucking
  • Accentuated by friction from frequent pacifier use

White Tongue Alone: Not Thrush

  • If a white tongue is the only finding it’s not due to thrush.
  • A milk diet commonly causes a white coated tongue.
  • This is normal and will go away after solid foods are introduced.
  • Call your child’s doctor during office hours if white patches occur inside the lips or cheeks.

Return to Child Care

  • Thrush is not contagious, since it does not invade normal tissue. Your child can go to child care with thrush.

 

~HealtyChildren.org/AAP